I'm just wondering how much ethanol is possible without a problem?
When I said the car was "adapting" I was referring to the ECU reading the O2 sensors and adjusting the fuel requirement to "adapt" to the ethanol.
FWIW, my 2013 says E10 ok, but not E20-E85. SHO, you may be correct as that leaves a gray area between 10 and 20.
Another number to consider is that E85 requires roughly 35% more total fuel than E10 to make equal power. Less additional fuel would be required at lower ethanol amounts. However, if you're also going to make more power, then you need more fuel beyond the 35%.
The part I'm not understanding still is how the car is running that much quicker without a tune to account for the ethanol. An off the shelf tune shouldn't be getting substantial timing retard to begin with, so I wouldn't think that the ethanol would be eliminating a timing reduction and I wouldn't think that it would benefit much from the cooling effect since it shouldn't be detonating to begin with. I am not saying there wouldn't be any gain, but these results are pretty amazing.